| Disabled runner Date of Birth: 22.11.1986 Country: South Africa |
Born on November 22, 1986, in Pretoria, South Africa, Oscar Pistorius was diagnosed with fibular hemimelia at birth, a rare condition that resulted in the absence of fibulas in his legs. At the tender age of 11 months, both of his legs were amputated below the knees.
Despite his physical limitations, Pistorius attended regular schools and participated in various sports, including running, rugby, tennis, water polo, and wrestling. After sustaining a knee injury, he turned his focus solely to track and field and began to excel.
In 2004, Pistorius made history at the Athens Paralympic Games. He won the bronze medal in the 100-meter sprint and the gold medal in the 200-meter sprint. His success continued at the 2006 World Championships for the Disabled, where he triumphed in the 100-meter, 200-meter, and 400-meter events.
Pistorius's remarkable achievements caught the attention of the world of track and field. In 2005, he was invited by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) to compete at a Grand Prix event in Helsinki, although he was unable to attend due to academic commitments.
In 2007, Pistorius made his Grand Prix debut in Rome, finishing second in the B race. However, his appearance at a Grand Prix event in Sheffield was marred by disqualification for stepping out of his lane.
In 2008, German professor Gert-Peter Brüggemann conducted research claiming that Pistorius's prosthetic legs provided him with an unfair advantage over able-bodied runners. Despite conflicting scientific opinions, the IAAF accepted Brüggemann's findings and banned Pistorius from competing against able-bodied athletes, restricting him to Paralympic competitions.